Thursday, September 3, 2015

Docker SELinux Policy Revisited

This is a follow-up after my last post about pulling an selinux policy out of an rpm. It turns out, there's a policy in Docker's github at https://github.com/docker/docker/tree/master/contrib/docker-engine-selinux. Way! (Yes, that's a Wayne's World reference.)

So now I'm testing that out, to see if it gets me around the goroutine hangs (which then panic) I'm seeing if I have SELinux enabled/enforcing when I run the tests using gccgo (in my x86_64 Fedora 22 env).

To use:
# yum install selinux-policy-devel
# cd /path/to/local/docker/docker/tree/master/contrib/docker-engine-selinux
# make -f /path/to/local/docker/docker/tree/master/contrib/docker-engine-selinux/Makefile docker.pp
# sudo semodule -i docker.pp

But, I'm hitting https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1177994, so that is a bummer. It took hours for the semodule command to finally fail, and my CPU was pegged at 99% until it finally return the error:

libsepol.check_assertion_helper: neverallow violated by allow restorecond_t semanage_store_t:file { relabelto };
libsemanage.semanage_expand_sandbox: Expand module failed
semodule:  Failed!

Update: I added the rawhide repo, updated libsepol & selinux-policy, and the semodule command completed.

Thursday, August 20, 2015

Getting an [un]official docker selinux policy for ppc64le

I've had all kinds of fun (yah, that's the word) with selinux and docker since I started working with docker back in March. My work laptop runs Fedora and I keep it at the latest supported release, so I've run into relabeling issues (https://github.com/docker/machine/issues/812) and others while building & running docker & docker-machine from upstream.

Recently I've been working on getting docker running on ppc64le. One of the things (because I'm a crazy stubborn person?) I refuse to do is disable selinux. Since RHEL doesn't ship docker for ppc64le, it doesn't ship an selinux policy for docker on ppc64le.

Option #1: Run audit2allow and create a policy.
Option #2: Use the docker policy that RedHat ships in an x86 rpm.

I am still learning how to safely generate my own selinux policies, so for now, I'm trying out #2.

Note that I'm using the newest policy available, which is for docker 1.7.1. Since I'm building from upstream, right now I'm running with docker 1.9 and hoping that docker doesn't want any new capabilities since this policy was written.

fc22-x86> rpm2cpio docker-selinux-1.7.1-108.el7.x86_64.rpm | cpio -id
fc22-x86> cd usr/share/selinux/packages/
fc22-x86> bunzip2 docker.pp.bz2
fc22-x86> scp docker.pp user@rhel-system:/home/user/location/.

rhel-ppc64le$ sudo semodule -i docker.pp



Now my docker tests are running. If they don't finish for selinux reasons, I'll post updates.

Update: When running with gccgo, I was getting goroutine hang/panics, and my tests weren't finishing. I happened upon a policy file in docker's github! See my newer blog post on this.


Tuesday, July 21, 2015

More VM Partition Fun

Docker images live in /var/lib/docker, so it's a good idea to set up a large /var if you're going to run docker. Otherwise, you get a large /home by default on some installs (like RHEL7).

A text-based install doesn't allow you to customize your partitions,, but a GUI install is a PITA to do on a VM in a lab on a slow private network that you're VPN'ing into, so just take the std LVM setup and then change it after installing:

- resize (shrink):

   --- Logical volume ---
  LV Path                /dev/rhel-l/home
  LV Name                home
  VG Name                rhel-l
  LV UUID                tXagVh-QH6i-smrg-Vt7h-y0cX-IenE-oitcIx
  LV Write Access        read/write
  LV Creation host, time localhost.localdomain, 2015-07-20 15:13:46 -0500
  Current LE             39793
  Segments               1
  Allocation             inherit
  Read ahead sectors     auto
  - currently set to     8192
  Block device           253:2

# lvresize /dev/rhel-l/home -L 55G

==
- make var:

lvcreate -a -n var -L 100G rhel-l

  --- Logical volume ---
  LV Path                /dev/rhel-l/var
  LV Name                var
  VG Name                rhel-l
  LV UUID                57vY5M-3Mq6-0z70-WlWI-wcjd-BJpU-UTeP8v
  LV Write Access        read/write
  LV Creation host, time rhel7-1-ci-ppc64, 2015-07-20 15:31:02 -0500
  LV Status              available
  # open                 0
  LV Size                100.00 GiB
  Current LE             25600
  Segments               1
  Allocation             inherit
  Read ahead sectors     auto
  - currently set to     8192
  Block device           253:3

==

- mkfs -t xfs (since RHEL 7) on both /dev/mapper/ ... var and ... home
- update /etc/fstab (add line for /var)
- mount -a   

==

Thursday, July 9, 2015

My first tech blog post: Resizing a VM disk image [cheat sheet]

Much akin to my painful decision to buy a smartphone because I couldn't remember appointments I'd made, I'm deciding today to enter the tech blogsphere. I just spent way too long googling how to do something I once knew how to do without googling. So much struggle.

This first post is a super super sloppy how-to for making my dev VM's image bigger. The math/steps/somethings may be off because my laptop CRASHED in the middle of the partition resizing the first time (Thanks systemd. No, really. I have a coredump to prove it.), and I had to backtrack and fill in some blanks. Post-crash, I made sure to start a screen session on the server in the lab just in case.

===
Background: My swap partition was at the end of the disk, so I wanted to grow the middle partition (to keep my data in tact), and then re-add the swap back to the end.

1. qemu-img resize ubuntu-15.img +25G

3. use parted to resize partitions:

[root@localhost ~]# parted /var/lib/libvirt/images/ubuntu-15.img
GNU Parted 3.1
Using /var/lib/libvirt/images/ubuntu-15.img
Welcome to GNU Parted! Type 'help' to view a list of commands.

[If I had the original print output you could see the original three partitions, but this just shows two because I'd done a recover to get the 2nd one back after I deleted (which is when my laptop kicked it) it so I knew it's old start.]

Number Start End Size File system Name Flags
1 1049kB 8389kB 7340kB prep
2 8389kB 15.4GB 15.4GB ext4

[my math:]
disk is now 42.9 G, so 2G swap, ~38G disk
38G is 39845888kB
start = 8389kB
end = 39845888 + 8389 = 39854277kB

rm 2
mkpart
name []
type: ext4
start? 8389kB
end? 39854277kB

mkpart
name [] swap
type: linux-swap
start? 39.9GB
end? 42.9GB

(parted) print
Model: (file)
Disk /var/lib/libvirt/images/ubuntu-15.img: 42.9GB
Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B
Partition Table: gpt
Disk Flags:

Number Start End Size File system Name Flags
1 1049kB 8389kB 7340kB prep
2 8389kB 39.9GB 39.8GB ext4
3 39.9GB 42.9GB 3093MB linux-swap(v1) swap

quit

4. use resize2fs to fill in filesystem into newly expanded partition
- Boot into VM

~> df -h shows that /dev/sda2 is /

~> sudo resize2fs /dev/sda2
[sudo] password for christy:
resize2fs 1.42.12 (29-Aug-2014)
Filesystem at /dev/sda2 is mounted on /; on-line resizing required
old_desc_blocks = 1, new_desc_blocks = 3
The filesystem on /dev/sda2 is now 9728000 (4k) blocks long.

5. Re-create swap

~> sudo mkswap /dev/sda3
spits out something I didn't copy, but it includes your new UUID:
Grab that now.
UUID= 1cc8a190-ef01-4b07-b139-e1cef94b379c

~> sudo swapon -U UUID
 
6. Update fstab
~> sudo vi /etc/fstab
 change UUID from old one for swap to new one 
~> mount -a 
 
7. ~> sudo vi /etc/initramfs-tools/conf.d/resume # update with new swap UUID
8. ~> sudo update-initramfs -u 
 
Magical.